Bal Arısı Ürünleri ve Apiterapi

Expression levels of glutamate and serotonin receptor genes in the brain of different behavioural phenotypes of worker honeybee (Apis mellifera) Farklı davranış fenotiplerinde işçi bal arısı (Apis mellifera), beyninde glutamat ve serotonin reseptör genlerinin ekspresyon düzeyleri

Social insect colonies are known for their efficient system of task specialization. In this study, we analyzed the brain expression level of glutamate and serotonin receptor genes in different behavioural phenotypes of (Apis mellifera) workers by qRT-PCR. The glutamate receptor genes include the ionotropic glutamate receptor (iGluR) genes and metabotropic glutamate receptor (mGluRs) genes, and ...

X-ray Spectroscopy of Bal and Mini-bal Qsos

BAL QSOs are notoriously faint X-ray sources, presumably due to extreme intrinsic absorption. However, several objects have begun to appear through the obscuration with recent X-ray observations by Chandra and ASCA. Where enough counts are present for X-ray spectroscopy, the signatures of absorption are clear. The evidence is also mounting that the absorbers are more complicated than previous s...

Anetta Lasek-Bal

Therapeutic applications of BAL.

Although BAL had been used for therapeutic purposes prior to its use as a diagnostic procedure and the value of BAL in the exploration and management of some interstitial lung diseases is now well established, its place in therapy is controversially reported. As early as 1963, RAMIREz et al. [280] were the frrst to perform a whole lung lavage (WLL) using a large volume of fluid in patients with...

Biphenotypic Acute Leukaemia (BAL)

Biphenotypic acute leukaemia (BAL) is an uncommon disease. As strict diagnostic criteria have only recently been established, the precise incidence among acute leukaemias is uncertain, although it is likely to account for approximately 5% of all acute leukaemias. BAL can be de novo or secondary to previous cytotoxic therapy. It has been included in the WHO classification of haemopoietic maligna...